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 马克思LTV (劳动价值理论)辩论的焦点在哪？ |
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所以我以为合理的“混沌”模型，能提供一种避免“经济系统崩溃“的建议就不错了 -- 越南人 - (92 Byte) 2006-8-07 周一, 下午4:20 (332 reads) |
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作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
Probabilistic Political Economy
"Laws of Chaos" in the 21st Century, 2008
Emmanuel Farjoun and Mosh□Machover
Probability, Economics and the Labour Theory of Value
In our book Laws of Chaos, published by Verso in 1983, we advocate a fundamental methodological shift in the foundations of political economy. [1] Economists and economic philosophers have often pointed out the essentially indeterminate and statistical nature of economic categories such as price and rate of profit. [2] Marxists, in particular, have recognized that this indeterminacy is rooted in the disorderly, uncoordinated and chaotic nature of capitalist market relations. [3] Yet, in (theoretical) practice, the approach taken by all economic schools, Marxist and non-Marxist alike, is predominantly determinist: basic economic categories are theorized as determinate numerical quantities, interrelated by means of determinist laws. In loc we advocate the abandonment of this methodology in favour of a thoroughly probabilist conceptual framework, which does not merely pay lip-service to the statistical nature of basic economic categories, but actually builds it into its theoretical models. These categories, we argue, should be theorized as probabilistic ‘random variables’, interconnected by statistical laws. .....
Emmanuel Farjoun, Professor of Mathematics, Einstein Institute of Mathematics, The Hebrew University of Jerualem, Israel.
Mosh□Machover, Professor of Philosophy, King's College London, UK.
作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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