dck
加入时间: 2004/04/02 文章: 2801
经验值: 4649
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作者:dck 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
本来,苏联活不下来。
二战的时候,三大强国,德国,日本,美国,都巴不得早日消灭苏联。但,结果呢,德日灭亡了,剩下美苏继续较量了半个世纪的冷战,苏联才终于倒下。
1941年,苏联面临德国的侵略。最杰出的特务Sorge,刺探到日本机密情报,知道日本不会配合德国,进攻苏联,让苏联从东线抽调军队,救援莫斯科,打败了来犯的德国军队。
实际上,在希特勒进攻苏联的时候,期望日本从东面配合进攻,一直是德国的战略部署之一。
可惜的是,日本另有打算,而苏联特务窃得了此情报,挽救了苏联。
日本也走上毁灭的不归路。
拿破仑说:一个特务,胜过两万军队!可以说,Sorge的特务情报,改变了人类历史进程。
我想,现在中共的诸多特务,都是混饭吃而已,绝对没有一个人还有Sorge那样的敬业精神和献身精神了。(为什么这样,另议。)
On 27 September 1940 Japan signed Tripartite Pact, joined Rome -Berlin Axis.The pact designed to ensure mutual security of Axis powers ;however,Germany had other designs.
Berlin wanted to harness Tokyo in its global strategy to contain her adversaries. Soviet Union had a cause for concern. On June 22 ,1941,Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa,the invasion of Soviet Union.Immediately the Nazi Foreign Minister Hans Joachim Ribbentrop started putting pressure on Tokyo. He wanted Japan to renounce its neutrality pact with Russsia and fall on her rear.
It was now that Sorge scored the biggest intelligence triumphs of his career. Sorge through his Japanese contact Hotsumi endeavoured to find out for his Soviet masters how Japan would react to this proposal.Tokyo procrastinated adopted a policy of cautious opportunism. Besides relations with Western powers deteriorated when US imposed an oil embargo on August 1 1941.Attempts to resolve the dispute through diplomatic means failed.Konoye Government resigned and war party under Hideki Tojo assumed power October 16,1941.This made war with US certain.
The Soviet Far East for a while would be safe from the depredations of Kwantung Army.By mid-October 1941,Sorge's radioman tapped out in Morse code to Moscow of these political developments which had a profound historical impact. Wehrmacht's armoured spearheads were now within the striking distance of Moscow as Stalin started denuding Far Eastern front. According to John Keegan in his "'Second World War" ,the force withdrawn amounted to 10 divisions ,1000 tanks and 1000 aircraft in October and November.The redeployed Siberian divisions managed to contain the German drive to take the Soviet Capital. Later Marshal Zhukov used them to launch a massive counter-offensive which evicted the German invaders from the approaches to Moscow.
Undoubtedly Sorge's information was instrumental in saving Soviet capital which otherwise would have been difficult to defend.This brings to my mind what Napoleon had said two centuries ago "one spy in the right place is worth 20,000 men in the field."
作者:dck 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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