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马克思是马悲鸣网友在草原上认得的朋友,一蒙古大夫,看病还行,但是下药太猛 -- 胖鹭鸶 - (0 Byte) 2006-8-06 周日, 下午12:09 (399 reads) |
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作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org
从没对社会主义的社会结构定出过什么结构兰图，他只坚信他的理论是科学的。大
慨恩格思画过那兰图。有意思的是WIKIPEDIA里有这么句话：he himself once said
that "the only thing [he] knew was that he wasn't Marxist"。这个HE是说？马
克思本人吗？请胖胖帮忙辩认一下：
arl Heinrich Marx (May 5, 1818, Trier, Germany ǔ March 14, 1883, London) was an immensely influential German philosopher, political economist, and socialist revolutionary. While Marx addressed a wide range of issues, he is most famous for his analysis of history in terms of class struggles, summed up in the opening line of the introduction to the Communist Manifesto: "The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.
"
At the same time as Engels, Marx took part in the political and philosophical struggle of his times, writing the Communist Manifesto a year before the Revolutions of 1848, although the two men had nothing to do with each other.
Marx had broken with his university environment, German Idealism and the Young Hegelians, and took part in the debates of the European workers' movement, in particular in relation with the First International founded in 1864.
He published the first tome of Das Kapital in 1867, a few years before the 1871 Paris Commune. The influence of his ideas, already popular during his life, was given added impetus by the victory of the Russian Bolsheviks in the 1917 October Revolution, and there are few parts of the world which were not significantly touched by Marxian ideas in the course of the twentieth century. The relation of Marx's own thought to the popular "Marxist" interpretations of it during this period is a point of controversy; he himself once said
that "the only thing [he] knew was that he wasn't Marxist". While Marx's ideas have declined somewhat in popularity, particularly with the decline of Marxism in Russia, they are still very influential today, both in academic circles, and in political practice, and Marxism continues to be the official ideology of some Communist states and political movements.
作者：Anonymous 在 罕见奇谈 发贴, 来自 http://www.hjclub.org |
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